The correct statements about Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) are:
✅ Crohn's disease affects the entire digestive tract – TRUE
- Crohn’s disease can occur anywhere from the mouth to the anus but most commonly affects the small intestine and colon.
✅ Can lead to malnutrition due to malabsorption of nutrients – TRUE
- Chronic inflammation in the intestines can interfere with nutrient absorption, leading to deficiencies in vitamins, minerals, and calories.
✅ Can be mediated by stress management techniques – TRUE
- While stress does not cause IBD, it can trigger flare-ups. Stress management techniques like meditation, yoga, and relaxation exercises may help reduce symptoms.
❌ Ulcerative colitis affects the entire digestive tract – FALSE
- Ulcerative colitis only affects the colon (large intestine) and rectum, not the entire digestive tract. It causes continuous inflammation of the inner lining.
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